Thingvellir

One of the most beautiful places in Iceland, Thingvellir National Park is also central to the nation's history. One of the few spots in the world where the Mid-Atlantic Ridge comes above water, Thingvellir is an enormous geologic rift between the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates. The rift has created spectacular scenery, including Iceland's biggest lake and dramatic cliffs. Thingvellir was also home to the first parliament in the world. Icelandic Vikings began meeting here annually in the 10th century, gathering around a giant rock formation to create new laws and amend previous ones. To this day, Thingvellir is home to important national gatherings, when people across Iceland are invited to celebrate auspicious occasions together.

	As we approach the park, the rift can be seen emerging through the countryside.		A river has formed in part of the rift, emptying into the lake.
			An old church sits near the spot where the river runs into the lake.
			Closeup of the church.
	This spot served as the home to the Viking parliament for hudnreds of years. The speaker of parliament would stand atop the Logberg, or Law Rock, to read the law to the members of parliament in the valley below.		A flag marks the spot where the speaker of parliament stood.
	A view of the lake from the old Viking parliament site.		Craggy cliffs mark the western edge of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, along the very edge of the North American tectonic plate.
	Following the crags through the park.		Any poses below the cliff.
	A view of the crags from a hillside.

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